Troubleshooting
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Composting is not difficult but sometimes the process requires a little extra attention. A little maintenance will go a long way in keeping out unwanted pests, keeping away unwanted odours, and keeping the process of decomposition sailing along smoothly. Here are some easy solutions to correct certain situations that might occur. If the pile does not decrease in size or generate heat, composting may need a boost. If the pile is dry, add water - mixing thoroughly. If the pile is wet and muddy, spread it in the sun and add dry material. Remember to save "old" compost to mix with incoming material.
- If the centre of the pile is damp and warm, but the rest is cold, the pile may be too small. Try to keep your composter as full as possible. Mix new with old, dry with wet, breaking up mats and clumps.
- If the pile is damp and sweet smelling but not heating, it may need nitrogen. Add grass clippings, table scraps or a sprinkling of organic fertilizer from the garden centre.
- If the compost pile develops a foul odour, it may not be getting enough air. Loosen up the pile, break up the clumps, unblock vents and perhaps add some wood chips to help the pile "breathe". Turning the pile always helps aeration.
- Compost in a container with a cover to prevent animals from getting into the composting materials. A wire mesh around the base can help to prevent pests from digging under the pile. Dig in or cover food waste immediately.
